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Neighbours:
The Prophet
(Peace Be Upon Him) has said:
"He is not a believer
who eats his fill when his neighbor beside him is hungry, and he does not
believe whose neighbors are not safe from his injurious conduct."
Actually, according to
the Qur-an and Sunnah a Muslim has to discharge his moral
responsibility not only to his parents, relatives and neighbors, but to
the whole mankind, animals and useful trees and plants. For example,
hunting of birds and animals for the sake of game is not permitted.
Similarly cutting trees and plants that yield fruit is forbidden unless
there is a very pressing need for it. |
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Thus, on the basic moral characteristics, Islam builds a higher
system of morality by virtue, of which mankind can realize its greatest
potential. Islam purifies the soul from self-seeking egotism,
tyranny, wantonness and indiscipline. It creates God-fearing men, devoted
to their ideals, possessed of piety, abstinence and discipline and
uncompromising with falsehood. It induces feelings of moral responsibility
and fosters the capacity for self-control. Islam generates
kindness, generosity, mercy, sympathy, peace, disinterested goodwill,
scrupulous fairness and truthfulness towards all creation in all
situations. It nourishes noble qualities, from which only good may be
expected.
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